See clyf on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cliff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cliff"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"clif",
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],
[
"*klibą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klibą"
]
],
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{
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"3": "ang:clif"
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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},
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English clif, from Proto-Germanic *klibą; some forms are taken from the oblique stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clyffes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clyffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clefe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clive",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleove",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleef",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cliffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clyve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clyfe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "clyf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clyffes"
},
"expansion": "clyf (plural clyffes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cliff; a heavily sloped hillside or mountainside."
],
"id": "en-clyf-enm-noun-jjsyObJO",
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "36 38 26",
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"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A hill, mountain, peak or promontory."
],
"id": "en-clyf-enm-noun-um1S6x6A"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 11 66",
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"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 44",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The coast or shoreline; the bank or edge of a river."
],
"id": "en-clyf-enm-noun-EIflCVea"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kliv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kliːv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kleːv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kleːf/"
}
],
"word": "clyf"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
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],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cliff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cliff"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"clif",
"clif#Old_English"
],
[
"*klibą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klibą"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "ang:clif"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"expansion": "Old English clif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:clif"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English clif, from Proto-Germanic *klibą; some forms are taken from the oblique stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clyffes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clyffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clefe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clive",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleove",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleef",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cliffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clyve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clyfe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"g": "",
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},
"expansion": "clyf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clyffes"
},
"expansion": "clyf (plural clyffes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cliff; a heavily sloped hillside or mountainside."
],
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hill, mountain, peak or promontory."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The coast or shoreline; the bank or edge of a river."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klif/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kliv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kliːv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kleːv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kleːf/"
}
],
"word": "clyf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clyf meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.